Lore
Species guide

Black-headed Heron: how to recognise it

A bird of Africa. Learn the marks that make it easy to identify, then practise with real photographs in Lore.

Practise with real photosAll species guides
Black-headed Heron (Ardea melanocephala)

Photo © Nik Borrow · CC BY-NC · iNaturalist · all photo credits

Scientific name
Ardea melanocephala
Family
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns
Size
About 85 cm
Habitat
Open grassland, farmland and wetland edges
Found in
Africa

The key marks

A tall heron with a black crown and back of the neck, a white throat and a grey back. In flight the white underwing coverts stand out against dark flight feathers. Grey Heron has a white head with a black crest stripe and a grey neck.

Voice

A loud, harsh croak.

Good to know

Unlike most herons it often hunts away from water, in fields and grassland, for rodents, insects and other small animals.

Do not confuse with

Compare it with the Grey Heron. Look at the marks above one by one rather than the overall colour, and practise telling the two apart with real photos.

Where and when

You can expect to find it in open grassland, farmland and wetland edges. It is especially common in Tanzania and Kenya. Distribution changes with the seasons and from year to year, so check a recent local observation source before you go looking.