Lore
Species guide

Yellow-headed Caracara: how to recognise it

A bird of Europe, North America and South America. Learn the marks that make it easy to identify, then practise with real photographs in Lore.

Practise with real photosAll species guides
Yellow-headed Caracara (Daptrius chimachima)

Photo © Manuel Raab · CC BY-NC · iNaturalist · all photo credits

Scientific name
Daptrius chimachima
Family
Falcons and Caracaras
Size
About 43 cm
Habitat
Open country, pastures and forest edges
Found in
Europe, North America and South America

The key marks

Pale buff-yellow head and body, brown wings and tail, a dark line behind the eye; buff patches show on the wings in flight. Crested Caracara has a black cap, white neck, barred chest and an orange-red face.

Voice

A long, harsh, rasping scream.

Good to know

It often perches on cattle and fence posts, picks ticks off livestock and feeds on roadkill.

Do not confuse with

Compare it with the Crested Caracara. Look at the marks above one by one rather than the overall colour, and practise telling the two apart with real photos.

Where and when

You can expect to find it in open country, pastures and forest edges. It is especially common in Colombia and Panama. Distribution changes with the seasons and from year to year, so check a recent local observation source before you go looking.