Lore
Species guide

Black-headed Gull: how to recognise it

A bird seen on most continents. Learn the marks that make it easy to identify, then practise with real photographs in Lore.

Practise with real photosAll species guides
Black-headed Gull (Chroicocephalus ridibundus)

Photo © Dmitry Dubikovskiy · CC BY-NC · iNaturalist · all photo credits

Scientific name
Chroicocephalus ridibundus
Family
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers
Size
About 37 cm
Habitat
Lakes, fields, coasts and city parks
Found in
Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America and Oceania

The key marks

Small gull with a red bill and legs, and a white leading edge to the outer wing in flight; in summer a chocolate-brown hood, in winter a dark spot behind the eye. Common Gull has a yellow-green bill and legs and black wing tips with white spots.

Voice

A harsh, screeching 'krreeah'.

Good to know

Its 'black' summer hood is actually dark brown and does not reach the back of the head.

Do not confuse with

Compare it with the Common Gull. Look at the marks above one by one rather than the overall colour, and practise telling the two apart with real photos.

Where and when

You can expect to find it in lakes, fields, coasts and city parks. It is especially common in Poland, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and Sweden. Distribution changes with the seasons and from year to year, so check a recent local observation source before you go looking.